Previous Posts: Introduction | Chapter 1: Lee/Kirby Part 1 | Chapter 2: Lee/Kirby Part 2 | Chapter 3: The Roy Thomas Era (1966-1968) | Chapter 4: The End of the Silver Age (1968-1970) | Chapter 5: Origins and Flashbacks Part 1 | Chapter 6: Silver Age Flashbacks Part 2 | Chapter 7: X-Men: First Class Vol 1 | Chapter 8: X-Men: First Class Vol 2 Part 1 | Chapter 10: The Hidden Years | Chapter 11: X-Men on Hiatus (1970-75) | Chapter 12: The Champions Part 1 (1975-76) | Chapter 13: The Champions Part 2 (1977-78) | Chapter 14: The College Years (1978-83)
We now enter a pretty weird era. By 1983, the X-Men were an incredibly hot commodity and it seems there was renewed interest in the old team members. J.M. DeMattias, who was writing the non-team book The Defenders and struggling to find a new take on it, convinced his editors to relaunch it as The New Defenders with a stable lineup of characters. So Iceman and Angel join Beast (already a cast member) along with a fairly random assortment of other Marvel characters. Although not an X-book, it ends up dealing with a lot of mutant concepts by virtue of its cast.
Also, as we’ll see, the book positively drips with queer readings. By 2021, more than half the core members of the New Defenders have officially come out of the closet in print, and this book lays a lot of the groundwork for those stories.
This week, we’ll cover the short period before DeMattias quit the book, including the first Iceman miniseries.
Defenders #122 (August 1983)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Don Perlin
Iceman visits the Beast on summer break from college, as Valkyrie, Hellcat and Hellstrom announce they’re leaving the team. Beast decides to try to form a more permanent roster of Defenders.
How much did Hank and Bobby miss each other? Enough that what when Bobby shows up, he tackles Beast and Beast leaps into his arms and kisses him.
Next, Bobby follows Hank and Gargoyle into the bathroom where Bobby, uh, helps Gargoyle lather up.

As Hank boasts about his sexual conquests, Bobby simply notes that he’s not seeing any girls, because of course he isn’t. Then they bump into Hank’s (gender-neutral?) teammate Overmind, and Bobby is simply gushing at how big he is.
Later at dinner, Hank and Bobby are bickering like an old married couple and even team maid Dolly notes how much they “adore each other.” When Vera coincidentally shows up, having been stood up by Beast, she doesn’t even acknowledge Bobby, whom she hasn’t seen since X-Men: The Hidden Years #2, an acknowledgement of how he ghosted her best friend Zelda.

Defenders #123-124 (September-October 1983)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Don Perlin
Iceman, Beast, and Gargoyle visit Scarlet Witch and Vision, and get attacked by Harridan, Seraph, and Cloud from the Secret Empire. No one makes any comments about the fact that Cloud is basically just a naked woman, so it seems like Bobby’s growing up.
Meanwhile, Dr. Strange, Hulk, Namor, and Silver Surfer are being told of the prophecy that if they continue working together, they’ll destroy the earth, which leads to next issue’s permanent roster change.
New Defenders #125 (November 1983)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Don Perlin
After Mutant Force attacks the wedding of Daimon Hellstrom and Hellcat, the New Defenders team is formed: Beast, Iceman, Angel, Valkyrie, Moondragon, Gargoyle.
When Hank and Bobby come home drunk to find Angel waiting for them, they all decide to dance around in their underwear. Bobby reminisces about them busting into Cyclops’ room together “doing our old Rockettes routine,” and this is a flashback I really need to see.
Later at the wedding, Bobby is a jealous brat when a woman flirts with Warren. During the fight, he gushes over Gargoyle, “that Isaac is really something else.”
Angel recaps what he’s been up to over in X-Men, and the narrator refers to a story that was to run in upcoming issues of Marvel Fanfare to explain his newfound confidence, but that story never ran.
No three straight men have ever held hands this way.

New Defenders #126 (December 1983)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Alan Kupperberg
The New Defenders squabble over who will be team leader until the giant Leviathan escapes from SHIELD and they work together to stop him. Meanwhile, the Secret Empire uses the distraction to break Mutant Force out of prison.
This issue begins a long-running subplot of both Iceman and Angel mooning over Moondragon, who is interested in neither of them (by 2006, Moondragon would be in a lesbian relationship with the second Quasar, Phylla-Vell). Bobby believes he doesn’t have any chance if Warren is also charming her. This continues his long-running trend of pursuing women who aren’t interested in him. In this case, his thought bubbles seem to suggest his interest is genuine, but this is explained away in New Defenders #140: Moondragon is using her mental powers to seduce all members of the team to try to get them to remove her power-dampening headband.
Angel again refers to an unpublished Savage Land adventure that was supposed to run in Marvel Fanfare but never did.
New Defenders #127 (January 1984)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Sal Buscema
Cloud escapes the Secret Empire and asks the Defenders for help but is immediately recaptured.
Meanwhile, Iceman brings Beast, Warren, and Candy Southern to his parents’ house, where he finally tells them he’s still superheroing. It’s not clear when exactly Bobby “came out” to his folks about being Iceman, since he was still keeping a secret identity through the entire run of The Champions. This is Mr. and Mrs. Drake’s first published appearances since the “Origins of the X-Men” backup strip in X-Men #44-46. Mr. Drake says he worried about Bobby getting killed when he found out he was in the X-Men. Presumably, Bobby came out to his folks sometime between the end of the Champions and Bobby’s appearance in Uncanny X-Men #145-146 – although, given that two of the five students at their son’s private school turned out to be publicly known as X-Men should have been a big clue.
Iceman leaves his parents in a state of shock when he transforms into his ice form in front of them. The scene looks like it was meant to be read as a humorous take on an actual coming out, but to be honest, it’s so confused about what Iceman’s parents know and accept already that it’s a bit muddled.

New Defenders #128-130 (February-April 1984)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Alan Kupperberg, Don Perlin and Kim Demulder, Mike Zeck
The New Defenders attempt to rescue Cloud from the Secret Empire but are captured. The Secret Empire attempts to brainwash them into killing the New Mutants, but Moondragon successfully blocks the brainwashing and frees them. Meanwhile, the Secret Empire was also planning to launch a satellite that would cause the US and USSR to ratchet up hate for each other and start a nuclear Armageddon, with the hope that they’ll emerge to rule the ashes. The New Defenders stop the satellite, crush the Secret Empire, and arrest Mutant Force.
The villain for this arc is Professor Power, who fought Professor X and Beast in Marvel Team-Up #118 and #124. He blames Professor X for not helping to cure his son (whose body he’s now inhabiting) and plans to get revenge by killing his current and former students. In the end, Moondragon destroys his mind as she tries unsuccessfully to bring back his son’s consciousness. (Nevertheless, Professor Power crops back up a few times, and runs into Iceman again in Spectacular Spider-Man #197-199.
As for Bobby, this arc is mainly notable for continuing the running gag of both he and Angel both being horny for Moondragon. He also casually mentions his father’s upcoming retirement party, trailing the Iceman miniseries.
New Defenders #131 (May 1984)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias (plot) and Peter Gillis (script)
Artist: Alan Kupperberg
While delivering a speech at Brooklyn University, Beast is attacked by aspiring villain The Walrus, and appealed to by aspiring hero Frog-Man. Beast, Iceman and Angel – having what must be their worst day – are all beaten by Walrus, who in turn is beaten by Frog-Man. Beast is spared having to give Frog-Man membership in the New Defenders when his dad shows up and drags him home.
This is a really bizarre issue, and it’s most notable for a scene in the Green Room before Beast’s speech where a female student is flirting with Warren and Bobby, and Bobby responds by introducing himself as Beast’s boyfriend Lance. She runs off, causing Hank to worry that she might believe it.

So, maybe this was meant to be hilarious in a Three’s Company sort of way, but isn’t this just Bobby finally being honest?
Valkyrie knows what’s up.

Iceman Vol 1 #1 (December 1984)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Alan Kupperberg
Iceman returns home to Port Jefferson on Long Island for his father’s retirement party and has to defend their neighbors when aliens White Light and The Idiot attack.
We’re skipping ahead in the publishing order, but this is where the miniseries fits continuity-wise, as well as thematically given it’s DeMattias’ last swing at the character.
This miniseries seems like it was designed intentionally to be chock full of subtextual hints about Bobby’s sexuality, even as on the surface it’s brimming with Bobby’s supposed lust for his female neighbor, Marge.
When he first meets her, he tells himself he’s in LOVE, and decides to try to impress her. So he makes an ice pole to slide down in front of her. Unfortunately, it’s not strong enough and collapses under his weight. That’s right, Iceman is unable to maintain a stiff pole for a woman.
Later, he encounters a bigoted cop who accuses him of “spreading your filth around this town.” There’s definitely a strong parallel to anti-gay bigotry in the word choices here.
But then we get to something much more direct. After evading the cop, Bobby ices down and gets dressed in a neighbor’s yard. He pauses to reflect on the growing trend of religious extremism targeting mutants in X-Men: God Loves, Man Kills (Marvel Graphic Novel #5) and following Dazzler’s coming out in Dazzler: The Movie (Marvel Graphic Novel #12). And then an older woman literally calls him a “sexual deviant.” Seems the old woman did know what she was talking about after all.

Incidentally, this is the issue that establishes that Bobby’s father is Irish-Catholic and his mom is Jewish. Bobby says he went to Hebrew School as a child. He may be joking, but it seems to me he was raised Jewish enough to be bar mitzvahed.
Iceman Vol 1 #2 (February 1985)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Alan Kupperberg
After an argument with his parents, Iceman ends up transported back to 1942, where he meets them as a young couple. There, he’s attacked by Kali, who’s looking for Marge. William Drake gets killed in the battle, meaning Bobby will never be conceived. Well, this issue did come out five months before Back to the Future.
Before going back in time, Bobby has a heart-wrenching soliloquy about how hard it’s been on his parents that he’s a mutant and how he’d “give anything to be normal.”

As soon as he lands in 1942 in his costume speedos, a cop accuses him of wearing some other man’s underwear.
Continuity trivia: Ok, Marvel time aside, something is a bit screwy with the characters’ ages. Bobby says is about to say he was born (or, possibly, conceived) in 1959. That would make him 25-26 as of the publishing date. That’s a little old, considering he was meant to be either Jean’s age or a year younger, and she was 23 when she died in 1980. It would also push all the other original X-Men close to 30. Bobby has still been written as a fairly young college student up to this point. It’s got to be a math error.
Iceman Vol 1 #3 (April 1985)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Alan Kupperberg
Now trapped in nonexistence, Bobby has nightmares about his life until the cosmic entity Oblivion offers to restore his dad to life in return for Bobby bringing his daughter, Marge, back to him. Marge doesn’t want to return and strikes Bobby down before her desire to confront her father sends them both back to Oblivion.
Bobby’s dream recap of his life has some interesting points. He sees his parents as infantilizing him, but but also seems to resent Xavier and the X-Men for using him. At one point, he dreams of Xavier wanting to hop on his back and ride him. He just wishes he wasn’t a “freak.”
When we get to the Champions era, he dreams of Hercules picking him up and he exclaims “I love you!” He quickly covers that by saying he meant to say that to Darkstar, and for the first time he seems to recognize that Darkstar was never actually interested in him.

Iceman Vol 1 #4 (June 1985)
Writer: J.M. DeMattias
Artist: Alan Kupperberg
Iceman fights back against Oblivion, and his love for his parents leads Oblivion and Marge to make peace of a sort with each other. Oblivion sends him back to earth and he makes peace with his parents.
This is a really weird end to a really weird series. I guess we’re meant to see a contrast between Iceman striking off on his own and Marge just returning to her father’s control. And maybe they’re cosmic beings and beyond such relationships, but the text really suggests that by the end they’ve replaced familial love with romantic love for each other. The sentence “Let us come close… merge… become one…” is uttered.
The peace Bobby makes with his parents over being a superhero doesn’t last. When next we see them in Uncanny X-Men #289, William Blake is a racist and bigot again.
Next Week: Peter Gillis takes over writing New Defenders and Bobby starts chasing after yet another woman… or does he?
Where to find these issues: They’re all on Marvel Unlimited and have been reprinted multiple times. Most recently, they were all collected in Defenders Epic Collection Vol 8: The New Defenders. They’re also split across The Essential Defenders Vol 6 & Vol 7. A trade paperback called The New Defenders Vol 1 collects everything except the Iceman miniseries. That miniseries was collected in a Marvel Premiere Hardcover edition called X-Men: Iceman.






Marvel Two-In-One #76 (June 1981)
When Bobby goes to pick her up, he thinks about how hard it’s been for him to live a “normal life” and how much he misses the X-Men.

Uncanny X-Men #145-147 (May-July 1981)
But let’s take a look at what’s visible in Bobby’s dorm room: on the walls he has a poster of the Ayatollah with darts thrown in it (topical in 1981), a poster for “Space Craft Yamato,” and what looks like a Playboy centerfold. There’s also a bra visible above his dresser, oddly tacked to the wall. And yet in the same story, Bobby notes that he’s more likely to be studying than making moves on ladies. You might say Bobby has staged all of this junk to make anyone who comes into his room think he’s a big ladies man.
Bizarre Adventures #27 – second story (July 1981)
The story opens on a page of Bobby admiring an ice sculpture someone made of Angel in particularly lusty tones. “These ice sculptures are nice. Especially the Angel. Those wings glittering in the sun make him a very impressive figure.” When Bobby’s friend asks about a girl Bobby was supposedly dating, Bobby dismisses the idea, saying he dumped her because “she was too fickle.” It sounds to me like a skeptical friend nudging him into admitting that he’s into dudes, and indeed, he tells Bobby “there’s this freshman in my dorm” he wants to introduce him to, being careful to use a gender-neutral term.
We have to handwave references to Bobby being a college sophomore, since we’ve settled on Bobby getting his Bachelor at Xavier’s, and assume Bobby is still pursuing a professional post-grad degree. That also resolves the awkward point about all the students who are openly drinking in front of police officers (as the drinking age in New York wouldn’t be raised to 21 until 1986, five years after the story was published).
Avengers #211 (September 1981)
Marvel Super-Hero Contest of Champions #1-3 (June-August 1982)
The entire first issue is just a glorified tour of all the super-hero characters Marvel had in its roster at the time. Iceman appears in two panels, where he has a brief conversation with Darkstar. Oddly, the narration refers to them as “two who had once been lovers,” when Champions made it clear that they were never actually a couple. Maybe the narrator is being sarcastic? Certainly Darkstar doesn’t look happy to see Bobby, despite what she’s saying on panel. Maybe she’s just trying to be polite.
Incredible Hulk #278-279 (December 1982-January 1983)
977)
Champions #12-13 (March-May 1977)
Ghost Rider Vol 2 #23 (April 1977)
Champions #14-15 (July-September 1977)
Bobby finally gets a uniform that covers more than the speedo and boots he’s worn since 1963. Good for him, giving himself a makeover.
Godzilla #3 (October 1977)
Iron Man Annual #4 (August 1977)
Avengers #163 (September 1977)
Super-Villain Team-Up #14/Champions #16 (October-November 1977)
Giant-Size Hulk #1 (June 2006)
Champions #17 (January 1978)

Peter Parker, The Spectacular Spider-Man #17-18 (April-May 1978)
Incredible Hulk Annual #7 (December 1978)
John Byrne draws a very beefy Angel, but Terri’s comic lust over him is a little undercut by the fact that Byrne makes Iceman just as cut. There’s a bit of a running gag about the boys wondering if Terri “gets off on ice” which is downright scandalous for the era, but the book also makes it very clear that Angel and Candy are fucking.
Giant-Size X-Men #1 (May 1975)
Classic X-Men #1 – backup story (September 1986)
Marvel #2 (November 2020)
X-Men #94 (August 1975)
X-Men Forever Vol 1 #3 (March 2001)
X-Men Forever Vol 1 #5 (May 2001)
Champions #1 (October 1975)

When the Harpies attack campus and Iceman instinctively fights back, Warren worries about Bobby’s secret identity: “What if somebody sees you? What about your parents?” Later, Warren debuts his new maskless costume, saying now that his mother is dead, he’s decided to come out and be publicly known as the Angel. Interesting that Angel’s chief concern was their parents’ reaction. (This was the first published mention of Angel’s mom’s death; we eventually got the story 25 years later in 
Champions #2-3 (January-February 1976)
Iceman has a little poor me soliloquy where he lists how everyone’s doing fine without him, and he includes the fact that “the girl I loved, Lorna Dane, has forgotten all about me!” He really needs to get over this subplot, but honestly, pining over a girl who’s not interested in you is a pretty good strategy for covering up your lack of interest in other girls. (By this point, Lorna and Bobby were last a couple in 1969 – six years previous. They don’t even live in the same state anymore!)
Champions #4 (March 1976)
We already have a fill-in writer on issue four! And this is the third writer on the series so far.
Ghost Rider Vol 2 #17 (April 1976)

Champions #5-6 (April-June 1976)

Avengers #151 (September 1976)
Black Widow: Deadly Origin #3


When Angel’s costume is ripped in a fight, Dick gives him a modified version of the one Magneto gave him in X-Men #63 – red instead of blue. It becomes his standard look for the next ten years.
We also see part of the battle with Rampage in Gambit: From the Marvel Vault (August 2011), a fill-in book drawn by George Tuska and later scripted by Scott Lobdell after it was found in Marvel’s archives without the original script. Iceman barely appears in the story – Black Widow says he has homework. Angel is also marginalized early so that neither of them meet Gambit before they’re supposed to meet during “Days of Future Present.” Anyway, in the story, Gambit is hired by Spat (a fellow thief who appeared in Uncanny X-Men #347-350) to steal an ancient scroll from the Worthington Foundation, but in the end he decides to help the Champions stop MODOK from stealing it – by destroying it. I don’t think that’s much better, given that Warren was planning on returning the artifact to the Middle Eastern country it came from. Somewhat interestingly, Gambit appears to be shy about admitting he’s a mutant, prompting Spat to derisively call him “a closet case.” This isn’t a common characterization for Gambit, but it’s nice that Lobdell was bringing up one of the running themes of The Champions.
Marvel Treasury Edition #13 (December 1976)
X-Men: Deadly Genesis #2 (December 2005)

Amazing Spider-Man #92 (January 1971)
Amazing Adventures #11 (March 1972)



Amazing Adventures #12-17 (May 1972-March 1973)
Incredible Hulk #161 (March 1973)
Marvel Team-Up #4 (September 1972)

Spider-Man Family Vol 2 #8 – Second Story (April 2008)
In this story, Bobby is on a date with a different generic, unnamed woman, but she apparently knows he’s Iceman, which also has to be an error. Honestly, it’s probably best to just ignore this story altogether.
Avengers #110-111 (April-May 1973)
Incredible Hulk #172 (February 1974)

Captain America #172-175 (April-July 1974)
Marvel Team-Up #23 (July 1974)
X-Men Unlimited Vol 2 #10 – Second Story (August 2005)
Defenders #15-16 (September-October 1974)
Giant-Size Fantastic Four #4 (Feb 1975)
Avengers #137-139 (July-September 1975)
X-Men #94 – Backup story (December 1999)
X-Men: The Hidden Years #1 (December 1999)
X-Men: The Hidden Years #2 (January 2000)

X-Men: The Hidden Years #3-5 (February-April 2000)
How did Magneto survive the end of 
X-Men: The Hidden Years #6-7 (May-June 2000)
X-Men: The Hidden Years #8-9 (July-August 2000)
X-Men: The Hidden Years #10-11 (September-October 2000)
X-Men: The Hidden Years #12 (September 2000)
X-Men: The Hidden Years #13 (October 2000)
X-Men: The Hidden Years #14-15 (November-December 2000)
Candy finally tells Warren about the wedding, so the original group (including Iceman, who hasn’t actually rejoined but wants to help out his high school crush Warren) go to try to stop it. Warren has never told the X-Men about his run-in with his uncle in Ka-zar #2-3 and Marvel Tales #30. Unfortunately, Dazzler has ditched the pink and orange studded leather getup from the original story.
This whole story is stupid melodrama to the extreme. Warren can’t warn his mother that Dazzler is a supervillain who killed her husband because the shock would kill her. Meanwhile, Dazzler is poisoning her to take the family fortune for himself but can’t be bothered to wait until the wedding, so she dies a day early. In the end, Jean mindwipes Dazzler and has him turn himself in to the authorities next issue. I guess the point of this story was to explain what happened to Angel’s mother, who Warren just announced was dead in an issue of The Champions.
X-Men: The Hidden Years #16 (January 2001)
X-Men: The Hidden Years #17 (February 2001)

X-Men: The Hidden Years #18-19 (March-April 2001)
X-Men: The Hidden Years #20-21 (March 2001)
Angel convinces her to go back and free the other Promise members, but Lucy can’t figure out how to open the time lock tubes. Xavier comes up with the simple solution of turning the clocks forward.
X-Men: The Hidden Years #22 (May 2001)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #12 (May 2008)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #13-14 (June-July 2008)


Later, when discussing whether or not Xavier eavesdrops on their private thoughts, Bobby remarks to Hank, “Are you sure about that? Because he knew about Zelda and her friend—you remember…the thing…” Why on earth is Bobby being so cagey about talking about a double date?


X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #16 (September 2008)
In the end, Xavier is certain Bobby was coming back to play with his X-Men crush, Beast. Of course he is. He’s been reading Bobby’s mind.
Giant-Size X-Men: First Class #1 (October 2008)
X-Men: First Class Finals #1-4 (November 2008-February 2009)

Iceman & Angel #1 (March 2011)

Cyclops #1 (March 2011)
Marvel Girl #1 (February 2011)
Magneto #1 (January 2011)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #1 (June 2007)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #2-3 (July-August 2007)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #4 (September 2007)




X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #5 (October 2007)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #6-7 (November-December 2007)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #8 (January 2008)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #9 (February 2009)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #10 (March 2008)
X-Men: First Class Vol 2 #11 (April 2008)
X-Men: First Class #1 (September 2006)

X-Men: First Class #2 (October 2006)
X-Men: First Class #3 (November 2006)
X-Men: First Class #4 (December 2006)
X-Men: First Class #5 (January 2007)

X-Men: First Class #6 (February 2007)
X-Men: First Class #7 (March 2007)
X-Men: First Class #8 (April 2007)
X-Men: First Class Special (May 2007)
X-Men Origins: Jean Grey (August 2008)
Excalibur: XX Crossing (July 1992)
X-Men: Endangered Species (June 2007)
Uncanny X-Men #289 (June 1992)


X-Men: Prelude to Schism #1-4 (May-June 2011)
But issue #1 includes a generic danger room scene that ends with Bobby rat-tailing Scott in the change room afterward, setting up a homoerotic rivalry that we’ll see more of in just a second.
World War Hulks: Spider-Man vs Thor #1-2 – backup stories (July 2012)
Eventually, Xavier chastises Scott for not making an effort to make friends with Bobby, who as the youngest member is obviously having a hard time fitting in. So he invites Bobby to hang out, which only makes matters worse as Scott ignores him and spends the whole time flirting with Jean.


The continuity on this one isn’t perfect. Chronology Project sprinkles the scenes across the whole Silver Age and the end of the fight just after the Factor Three story in X-Men #39, because that’s the earliest point at which Scott and Jean are a couple. But that doesn’t really work for Bobby, because at that point, he wasn’t really the group outcast anymore – he was constantly going out with Hank. A better fit is before issue #7 (the first Coffee A-Go-Go issue) and to just hand-wave the parts where Scott is hanging out with Jean. After all, it can’t be that romantic if he’s brought Bobby along. This story serves a useful bridge between the early stories where Bobby was the kid who got no respect and the post-Stan Lee stories where he was generally more accepted as an equal.
Untold Tales of Spider-Man #21 (May 1997)
Still, Hank refers to Bobby as “My dear Iceman,” at one point in the fight scene, so there’s at least a little evidence for my theory that Bobby and Hank were a couple.
Untold Tales of Spider-Man Annual ’97 (May 1997)
X-Men Gold Vol 1 #1 – Second Story (September 2013)
X-Men Giant-Size #1 and X-Men Vol 3 12-15
In flashbacks, we see the X-Men fight the Brotherhood until a prototype Sentinel shows up and everyone retreats. Interestingly, Magneto is already aware of the Sentinel program, but Xavier was not, making this retroactively the first Sentinel story. Back at the Mansion, the Evolutionaries arrive and explain that they are 2.5-million-year-old austrolopithecus that were rescued and evolved by the Eternal Phastos and set to guard each new species as it evolves. Their plan is to find someone who will lead the entire mutant race, and then wipe out all of humanity so that humans can no longer compete with them. Unimpressed with the X-Men, they turn to Magneto and the Brotherhood. They attempt to recruit Emma Frost, who’s been sent to an insane asylum by her parents, so she can use Cerebro to recruit all the other mutants in the world. But when Quicksilver and Scarlet Witch defect over Magneto’s insane plan, the Evolutionaries retreat and charge Cyclops with the responsibility of saving mutantkind. But then they wipe everyone’s memory of the entire story, so it seems kind of unfair that they hold him to that promise.
There isn’t much to stick to this story, although it is canonically the first time Bobby meets Emma Frost, who later would be a big part of his coming out process. She spends most of this story in a drug-induced daze. This is the third retcon of Xavier trying to recruit teenage Emma into the X-Men – Xavier refers in this story to a scene included in X-Men Origins: Emma Frost, and then later there’s a story in X-Men: Deadly Genesis #5, when she’s already working at the Hellfire Club. He presumably doesn’t recognize her when they meet in X-Men #129 because of her extensive plastic surgery.
Marvel Heroes and Legends #1 (October 1996)
X-Men Unlimited #42 – third story (April 2003)
Avengers: Domination Factor 2.4 (December 1999)
Uncanny X-Men #297 (February 1993)
Marvel Holiday Special 1994 (December 1994)
Savage Hulk Vol 2 #1-4 (Jun-Sept 2014)
X-Men & Spider-Man #1 (November 2008)
Fantastic Four: World’s Greatest Comics Magazine #3-4, 11 (April-December 2001)

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